People with diabetes can eat the stuff:
The purpose of diet therapy is the use of science diet, supply of adequate nutrition of patients to maintain normal physiological needs of the body, is conducive to weight control, blood sugar, blood lipid and urine; help reduce the burden of insulin to correct metabolic disorder; help prevent the emergence of various complications; with drugs and exercise, to form a comprehensive treatment and maintain patient health, improve the quality of life and ability to work and extend life.
Diabetes diet therapy principles:
Dietary treatment of diabetes is the core issue of energy balance, that is the main the material for the human body to regulate and control glucose. Thus, dietary treatment of diabetes has three basic principles: the total energy balance, nutrient balance and balance of food distribution. Diet plan have to consider the formulation of three basic issues: the total energy requirement, the required energy and carbohydrate, protein and fat percentage of the three major nutrients, and the patient's food distribution day.
Keep the total energy balance:
For clinical diabetes to limit sugar and heat requirements, so the heat requirement and the normal day is different.
Daily energy requirements of adult diabetes and the relationship between body weight
Nutritional energy requirements (kcal / kg body weight)
Bed rest secondary light work heavy manual labor manual labor
Obesity ~ 25 30 35 15 20
Normal 10 20303540
Weight loss of 20 ~ 25354040 ~ 45
Listed in the table above for the daily energy requirement of adult diabetic patients, children, pregnant women, lactating women, malnutrition and weight loss should increase, as appropriate. For II obese patients to determine their energy requirements is the starting point of weight loss. Normal activities, the total dietary energy requirement 1500 kcal for men, 1200 kcal for women, this standard can effectively lose weight.
